Learn the Game
5v5 FLAG FOOTBALL 101
RULES & POSITIONS
5-on-5 flag football is the most popular format in youth and rec leagues. Fewer players mean a faster pace, more touches for every kid, and simpler schemes to teach. Exact rules vary by league and governing body — always check your local rulebook.
The Field
5v5 is typically played on a field roughly 80 yards long (including two 10-yard end zones) by 40 yards wide. First downs are earned by crossing zone-to-zone rather than measuring inches.
Touchdowns are 6 points. Point-after-try (PAT) options are typically: 1 point from the 3-yard line, 2 points from the 10-yard line, and 3 points from the 15-yard line.
Field dimensions can vary by league — always confirm with your local rulebook.
Positions — Offense (5 players)
Quarterback (QB)
1Takes the snap and distributes the ball. Usually the primary decision-maker on every play.
Center (C)
1Snaps the ball to the QB and is an eligible receiver — a huge advantage over tackle football.
Receivers (WR)
2Line up outside and in the slot to run routes, create separation, and stretch the field.
Running Back / Utility
1A flex skill player who can line up in the backfield or slot, take handoffs, run routes, or motion pre-snap.
Positions — Defense (5 players)
Rushers
1–2Line up at the required distance off the ball (typically 7 yards) and pressure the QB after the snap.
Cornerbacks
2Cover outside receivers in man or zone. Responsible for pulling flags after the catch.
Safety
1The deep defender — prevents big plays over the top and cleans up broken tackles (pulled flags).
How the Game Works
- 15 players from each team are on the field at a time.
- 2No tackling. A play ends when a defender pulls a flag from the ball carrier or the ball hits the ground.
- 3First downs are earned by advancing the ball across marked zones — not by measured yardage.
- 4Touchdowns are worth 6 points. PATs can be 1, 2, or 3 points depending on the yard line.
- 5No blocking, no diving, no stiff-arming. Non-contact rules protect every player on the field.
- 6The offense typically has 4 downs to reach the next zone or score.
Formations — 5v5
Base Left
Spread Left
Trips Left
Twins Left
Tap “Flip” to mirror any formation from Left to Right.
SEE THESE FORMATIONS IN ACTION
Build your own 5v5 plays in seconds with FlagUp's Play Designer. Drag routes, print wristbands, and share with your team.
Key Differences from Tackle Football
Flags, not tackles
A play ends when a defender pulls a flag from the ball carrier's belt. No wrapping, no hitting.
Everyone eligible
Every offensive player — including the center — can catch a pass.
Smaller field, faster pace
Shorter field and fewer players mean more possessions and more touches per player.
Scheme over size
Motion, spacing, and route concepts beat raw athleticism. Great for skill development.
Coaching 7v7 instead?
Read our full 7v7 rules and positions guide.